"inverted hat" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_text": "From its shape, supposed to resemble the profile of a hat turned upside-down.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inverted hats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "inverted hat (plural inverted hats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Paul Kiparsky, Explanation in Phonology, page 124:",
          "text": "In Russian the dentals t, d, s and the velars k, g, x become palatalized to č, ž, š […]. (The inverted hat (haček) represents palatalization.)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 April 30th, Ron Meisenheimer, comp.soft-sys.sas, “ASCII chars and SAS titles”, message 1",
          "text": "I’m using PC SAS and would like to get the symbol for infinity in the title of my output. […] When I [hold down the Alt key and enter 236] with SAS, it shows up correctly onscreen; but when it’s printed out, I get an ‘s’ with an inverted hat over it."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 November 5th, Richard Proctor, perl.perl6.language, “Re: Unicode operators [Was: Re: UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ, demos]”, message 73",
          "text": "The Gullimots [under latin-1] become T and t with inverted hats under Latin-2, oe and G with an inverted hat under Latin-3."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A háček."
      ],
      "id": "en-inverted_hat-en-noun-tWIvn4P5",
      "links": [
        [
          "háček",
          "háček#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) A háček."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997 October 1st, Ian James Abbott, uk.media.animation.anime, “EVA”, message 26",
          "text": "evangeʹlical (-nj-) […] The…‘a’ has an inverted hat again; the ‘e’ and ‘i’ in ‘geli’ have inverted hats, making them short."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 November 5th, Richard Proctor, perl.perl6.language, “Re: Unicode operators [Was: Re: UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ, demos]”, message 73",
          "text": "The Gullimots [under latin-1] become T and t with inverted hats under Latin-2, oe and G with an inverted hat under Latin-3."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 November 8th, Robert Bonomi, mailing.freebsd.questions, “‘Unprintable’ 8-bit characters”, message 13",
          "text": "Now, one (obviously) has to have the basic ‘Roman’ alphabet. [¶] Then there are all the diacritical markings (accent, accent grave, dot umlaut, ring, bar, ‘hat’, inverted hat, etc.) for vowels."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "= breve"
      ],
      "id": "en-inverted_hat-en-noun-539X6O67",
      "links": [
        [
          "breve",
          "breve#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) = breve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "inverted hat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From its shape, supposed to resemble the profile of a hat turned upside-down.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inverted hats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "inverted hat (plural inverted hats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Paul Kiparsky, Explanation in Phonology, page 124:",
          "text": "In Russian the dentals t, d, s and the velars k, g, x become palatalized to č, ž, š […]. (The inverted hat (haček) represents palatalization.)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 April 30th, Ron Meisenheimer, comp.soft-sys.sas, “ASCII chars and SAS titles”, message 1",
          "text": "I’m using PC SAS and would like to get the symbol for infinity in the title of my output. […] When I [hold down the Alt key and enter 236] with SAS, it shows up correctly onscreen; but when it’s printed out, I get an ‘s’ with an inverted hat over it."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 November 5th, Richard Proctor, perl.perl6.language, “Re: Unicode operators [Was: Re: UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ, demos]”, message 73",
          "text": "The Gullimots [under latin-1] become T and t with inverted hats under Latin-2, oe and G with an inverted hat under Latin-3."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A háček."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "háček",
          "háček#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) A háček."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997 October 1st, Ian James Abbott, uk.media.animation.anime, “EVA”, message 26",
          "text": "evangeʹlical (-nj-) […] The…‘a’ has an inverted hat again; the ‘e’ and ‘i’ in ‘geli’ have inverted hats, making them short."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 November 5th, Richard Proctor, perl.perl6.language, “Re: Unicode operators [Was: Re: UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ, demos]”, message 73",
          "text": "The Gullimots [under latin-1] become T and t with inverted hats under Latin-2, oe and G with an inverted hat under Latin-3."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 November 8th, Robert Bonomi, mailing.freebsd.questions, “‘Unprintable’ 8-bit characters”, message 13",
          "text": "Now, one (obviously) has to have the basic ‘Roman’ alphabet. [¶] Then there are all the diacritical markings (accent, accent grave, dot umlaut, ring, bar, ‘hat’, inverted hat, etc.) for vowels."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "= breve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breve",
          "breve#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) = breve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "inverted hat"
}